俄瑞斯忒亚

Original title: The Oresteia (English)

Credits: Aeschylus (author)

Summary

俄瑞斯忒亚(古希腊语:Ὀρέστεια)是古希腊剧作家埃斯库罗斯在公元前5世纪写成的古希腊悲剧三部曲,讲述了阿伽门农死于妻子克吕泰涅斯特拉之手,克吕泰涅斯特拉被前来复仇的俄瑞斯忒斯所杀,俄瑞斯忒斯躲避复仇女神厄里倪厄斯并被迫接受审判,阿特柔斯家族的诅咒在雅典娜的干涉下被解除,复仇女神的怒火也最终得以平息的一段史诗故事。三部曲分别为《阿伽门农》(Ἀγαμέμνων)、《奠酒人》(Χοηφoρoι)和《欧墨尼得斯》(Εὐμενίδες),展示了古希腊诸神如何与凡人展开互动,并在他们解决问题和处理争端时影响他们所做的决定。俄瑞斯忒亚是唯一现存的古希腊戏剧三部曲,并在公元前458年酒神庆典中获得了一等奖,许多人也认为俄瑞斯忒亚是埃斯库罗斯传世作品中最好的一部。三部曲的主题主要包括复仇与正义之间的冲突,以及从私人仇杀到有组织诉讼之间的过渡。俄瑞斯忒亚最初还包括一幕滑稽剧——《普罗透斯》(Πρωτεύς),背景设置在悲剧三部曲之后,但是绝大部分皆已轶失,仅有一行传世。 本书包含暴力场景,均依作者原文呈现。

From Wikipedia (Chinese): 俄瑞斯忒亚 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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Chapters (3)

  1. 1. Agamemnon
  2. 2. The Libation-Bearers
  3. 3. The Furies

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