卡勒瓦拉

Original title: Kalevala: the Epic Poem of Finland (English)

by Elias Lönnrot (translated by John Martin Crawford)

Credits: Elias Lönnrot (author)

Summary

《卡勒瓦拉》（芬兰语：Kalevala），又译作《卡莱瓦拉》，是芬兰的民族史诗。由芬兰医生埃利亚斯·伦罗特（1802年—1884年）收集了大量的民歌，编成一部完整的史诗。在1835年初版，1849年出版了最后定本，包括五十支歌曲，二万二千七百九十五行诗句。 《卡勒瓦拉》是芬兰语文学中意义最重大的著作。《卡勒瓦拉》被认为鼓舞了民族主义，并最终于1917年从俄罗斯的统治之下独立。卡勒瓦拉名字的意义是“卡勒瓦之地”。 本书包含暴力场景，均依作者原文呈现。

From Wikipedia (Chinese): 卡勒瓦拉 (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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Chapters (52)

  1. 1. Proem
  2. 2. Rune I. Birth of Wainamoinen
  3. 3. Rune II. Wainamoinen’s Sowing
  4. 4. Rune III. Wainamoinen and Youkahainen
  5. 5. Rune IV. the Fate of Aino
  6. 6. Rune V. Wainavoinen’s Lamentation
  7. 7. Rune VI. Wainamoinen’s Hapless Journey
  8. 8. Rune VII. Wainamoinen’s Rescue
  9. 9. Rune VIII. Maiden of the Rainbow
  10. 10. Rune IX. Origin of Iron
  11. 11. Rune X. Ilmarinen Forges the Sampo
  12. 12. Rune XI. Lemminkainen’s Lament
  13. 13. Rune XII. Kyllikki’s Broken Vow
  14. 14. Rune XIII. Lemminikainen’s Second Wooing
  15. 15. Rune XIV. Death of Lemminkainen
  16. 16. Rune XV. Lemminkainen’s Restoration
  17. 17. Rune XVI. Wainamoinen’s Boat-Building
  18. 18. Rune XVII. Wainamoinen Finds the Lost-Word
  19. 19. Rune XVIII. the Rival Suitors
  20. 20. Rune XIX. Ilmarinen’s Wooing
  21. 21. Rune XX. the Brewing of Beer
  22. 22. Rune XXI. Ilmarinen’s Wedding-Feast
  23. 23. Rune XXII. the Bride’s Farewell
  24. 24. Rune XXIII. Osmotar the Bride-Adviser
  25. 25. Rune XXIV. the Bride’s Farewell
  26. 26. Rune XXV. Wainamoinen’s Wedding-Songs
  27. 27. Rune XXVI. Origin of the Serpent
  28. 28. Rune XXVII. the Unwelcome Guest
  29. 29. Rune XXVIII. the Mother’s Counsel
  30. 30. Rune XXIX. the Isle of Refuge
  31. 31. Rune XXX. the Frost-Fiend
  32. 32. Rune XXXI. Kullerwoinen Son of Evil
  33. 33. Rune XXXII. Kullervo As a Shepherd
  34. 34. Rune XXXIII. Kullervo and the Cheat-Cake
  35. 35. Rune XXXIV. Kullervo Finds His Tribe-Folk
  36. 36. Rune XXXV. Kullervo’s Evil Deeds
  37. 37. Rune XXXVI. Kullerwoinen’s Victory and Death
  38. 38. Rune XXXVII. Ilmarinen’s Bride of Gold
  39. 39. Rune XXXVIII. Ilmarinen’s Fruitless Wooing
  40. 40. Rune XXXIX. Wainamoinen’s Sailing
  41. 41. Rune XL. Birth of the Harp
  42. 42. Rune XLI. Wainamoinen’s Harp-Songs
  43. 43. Rune XLII. Capture of the Sampo
  44. 44. Rune XLIII. the Sampo Lost in the Sea
  45. 45. Rune XLIV. Birth of the Second Harp
  46. 46. Rune XLV. Birth of the Nine Diseases
  47. 47. Rune XLVI. Otso the Honey-Eater
  48. 48. Rune XLVII. Louhi Steals Sun, Moon, and Fire
  49. 49. Rune XLVIII. Capture of the Fire-Fish
  50. 50. Rune XLIX. Restoration of the Sun and Moon

Showing the first 50 chapters.

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