Susan Glaspell

1876–1948

Biography

Susan Glaspell came out of the Midwest and built a career as a playwright, novelist, reporter and occasional actress. Alongside her husband, George Cram Cook, she helped set up the Provincetown Players, a group many historians see as the beginning of modern theatre in the United States, and she wrote many of its early plays.

She began as a writer of short stories, of which about fifty were published, and went on to nine novels and fifteen plays. Her fiction often drew on her native Midwest and dealt with questions of gender, ethics and dissent, through characters who take a principled stand. The Pulitzer Prize for Drama went to her play Alison's House, which dates from 1930. After Cook died in Greece she came back to the United States, and during the Depression she directed the Midwest bureau of the Federal Theatre Project in Chicago, part of the Works Progress Administration.

Her books sold well in her lifetime, but they went out of print after her death, and she was largely forgotten until critics began to revisit women's contributions to American writing in the later twentieth century. She is now seen as a pioneering feminist writer and as one of the first important modern American women playwrights, and she is credited with spotting the talent of Eugene O'Neill early on. The site holds four of her plays: Trifles, The Outside, The Verge and Inheritors. Trifles, a one-act play from 1916, is the best known; two women who accompany the men searching a farmhouse notice the small domestic details the men overlook.

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Books

  1. Plays: Trifles, The Outside, The Verge, Inheritors

    by Susan Glaspell

    Four plays written for the Provincetown Players: the one-act murder mystery Trifles, the stark Cape Cod drama The Outside, the experimental The Verge, and Inheritors, set at a Midwestern college. Each is one chapter. This book uses the racial and other slurs of its period as…

    Summary written by Claude Sonnet 5.5.

Sources

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