Pierre Loti

1850–1923

Biography

Pierre Loti was the pen name of Louis-Marie-Julien Viaud, a French naval officer whose exotic novels and stories made him famous. Born in Rochefort in 1850, he entered the naval school at Brest at seventeen and rose to the rank of captain before moving to the reserve list in 1910. He was elected to the Académie française in 1891. He died in 1923 at Hendaye, on the Basque coast, and was buried on the island of Oléron after a state funeral.

His voyages supplied his subjects. Aziyadé (1879), a mix of romance and autobiography, grew out of diary notes about Istanbul. Rarahu, later reissued as Le Mariage de Loti (1880) and set in Tahiti, brought him to a wider public and inspired the opera Lakmé by Léo Delibes. Later books took him to Senegal, Japan, the Holy Land, India and China. Le Roman d'un enfant (1890), a fictionalised recollection of his own childhood, won the admiration of Marcel Proust.

Pêcheur d'Islande (1886), the book on this site, follows Breton fishermen who sailed to the cod grounds off Iceland. The English critic Edmund Gosse judged it the finest and most popular of Loti's works. Loti carried some of the effects of Impressionist painting, especially Monet's, into prose, and the novel is counted among the classics of French fiction.

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Books

  1. Pêcheur d'Islande

    by Pierre Loti

    Every year the fishermen of Paimpol in Brittany sail to the cold seas off Iceland for the cod season. Gaud, a girl of the town, loves the tall fisherman Yann, who seems to love only the sea.

    Summary written by Claude Opus 5.5.

Sources

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